Thursday, July 24, 2014

Body Parts Dumping Irks Many







 adavers dumped in an open space outside Dar es Salaam

FOLLOWING the weird incident of dumping parts of human bodies in a valley at Mbweni Mpiji area in Kinondoni Municipality in Dar es Salaam on Monday, the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MoHSW) is pushing for immediate investigations and a clear-cut explanation on the issue.

In the same vein, the Medical Association of Tanzania (MAT) has strongly condemned the incident, referring to sanctions, including immediate closure, which had been taken against an institution that was involved in a similar abominable act in some other country.

So far, eight staff members of the International Medical and Technological University (IMTU), including doctors, are helping the police in their investigations in connection with the macabre discovery.

Deputy Health and Social Welfare Minister Dr Steven Kebwe condemned the incident, describing it as an inhuman act whose perpetrators should not left to go scot free. He pledged "painstaking investigations after which suspected offenders should be made to feel the full brunt of the law".

"This is an unusual happening that we must condemn in the strongest possible terms. There are many medical colleges in Tanzania, including the Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS), but we have never heard that they have done such a disgusting thing," he observed.

He added that the human body must be handled with care and treated with all the respect it deserves, further observing that the dumping act was a true reflection of decaying morals and violations of laws.

Dr Kebwe affirmed that the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training (MoEVT) was supposed to take action against the college's management for its decision to dispose the bodies in area close to a residential neighbourhood instead of incinerating them.

MAT President Dr Primus Saidia affirmed that the incident was a gross violation of laws, human rights and medical ethics.

"The act makes the institution involved to disqualify itself from using human bodies in conducting practical lessons... and if it is a hospital then the incident automatically disqualifies it from offering medical services to human beings," he stressed.

The association has called on the relevant authorities to take immediate legal and disciplinary measures against the perpetrators.

The Chairperson of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Social Services, Ms Margaret Sitta, appealed to relevant bodies investigate the matter and find out the reasons behind the ghastly act. "The entire affair is not only immoral but also frightening.

I am thankful to the police and other pertinent authorities for their immediate response as it has come to our attention that investigations are going on while a number of suspects have been held," she said.

MoEVT Permanent Secretary Professor Sifuni Mchome told the 'Daily News' that the police, MoHSW, Tanzania Commission for Universities (TCU) and MoEVT have embarked on investigations to establish the reasons behind the act.

He pointed out that after the report on the investigations, which he said would be presented without delay, necessary legal and disciplinary measures will be taken against the institution and all other persons who were involved in the matter. "It is too early now to say exactly what our stand on this matter is.

After the investigations and basing on the expected report, we are going to announce measures to be taken against the institution right away," he declared.

An intern doctor from one of the Dar es Salaam-based medical colleges, talking on condition of anonymity, told the 'Daily News' that they were using human bodies in their practical lessons but had never seen such bodies being dumped in such an undignified manner.

He explained that in all years of bachelor degree studies, medical students, according to the current curriculum, were supposed to use cadavers in one semester of the first year lessons. "Where does the college exactly get these bodies?" is the question which he said ran deep in their minds.

However, according to him, they were made to believe that they could be bodies of those who died in the hospitals whose relatives failed to collect. He noted that the bodies were kept to last for number of years and after practical lessons were returned to the mortuary for preservation.

"To avoid trauma related to dealing with bodies of relatives, some people, though I am not so sure, were saying that medical colleges have been exchanging cadavers with other universities," he further noted.

He explained that the exchange, if really that was the case in Tanzania, was a good programme because it checks against a student being presented with a body of a person he or she knows.

TCU Principal Communications Officer Mr Edward Mkaku also observed that the commission was only mandated to recognise, approve, register and accredit universities operating in Tanzania, leaving the institutions to handle their own teaching modalities.

He however, maintained that after the investigations, which have also included a representative from the commission, being the coordinating body, TCU will take legal action in accordance with recommendations from the investigation team.

Reached for comment yesterday, the Dar es Salaam Special Zonal Police Commander, Mr Suleiman Kova, said investigations into the matter were still going on and thus could not give more details.
More on This
Human Beings Deserve Respect - Dead or Alive

ON Monday evening this week, the social media networks were awash with reports of body parts that were dumped atsource allAfrica.com

6 charged with terrorism over Arusha restaurant bombing



 These six men were charged with terrorism at the Resident Magistrate’s Court in Arusha on Wednesday in connection to the recent bombing of a popular Indian restaurant.


Arusha. Six people were yesterday charged with terrorism in Arusha.

The accused allegedly carried out the bomb attack at a popular restaurant in the city earlier this month.

They were among eight people who were arrested on Monday night during an operation in which seven hand grenades and bomb-making material were also seized

The six were brought to the Arusha Resident Magistrate’s Court at around 1.20pm under tight security.

Scores of people jostled to get a glimpse of the suspects as they were being escorted into the court.

Mr Shaaban Mussa Mmasa, alias Jamal, 26; Mr Athumani Hussein Mmasa, 38; Mr Mohamed Nuru Salehe, 30; Mr Jaffari Hashim Lema, 38; Mr Abdul Muhamed Humud, 30, and Mr Saidi Maiko Temba, 42, appeared composed as the charges against them were being read out.

They were not allowed to enter a plea when they appeared before Resident Magistrate Rose Ngoka because terrorism-related cases are only heard by the High Court.

Prosecutors Augustino Kombe and Felix Kwatukia told the packed courtroom that the accused were involved in acts of terrorism in Arusha between February and July, this year.

They said the accused conspired to attack Vama Restaurant and carried out the July 7 bomb attack on the establishment, which wounded eight people.

Mr Athumani Mmasa and Mr Lema were also charged with illegal possession of explosives.

Mr Lema, Mr Saleh and Mr Temba faced an additional charge of facilitating terror attacks in Arusha by providing money to various people.

The  case was adjourned until August 6 when it will come up for another mention and the accused were remanded.

A 30-year-old man who was arrested in Monday’s operation and who police described as the “mastermind” of the attacks was not among those charged yesterday.
The suspect was arrested along with his wife after a cache of arms was found in their house.
Seven hand grenades, six rounds of ammunition, machetes and a powdery substance for making explosives were recovered from the house.
Director of Criminal Investigations Isaiah Mngulu told journalists on Tuesday that the suspect was among people who were being sought in connection with a series of bomb attacks in Arusha that have killed eight people and wounded at least 100 since May, last year.source the Citizen

Pedalling solutions to Dar’s mega-city woes


“Dar es Salaam before dusk”: The city must follow the smart cities model and become more sustainable and innovative according to Ilala mayor Jerry Silaa.

Dar es Salaam. Fatma rides on the shoulder of the road, her infant daughter secured to her back with a length of brightly coloured kanga fabric.
Arms outstretched, she grasps the handles that function as pedals and rotates the chain around a gear, propelling herself through Dar es Salaam’s heavy traffic.
On roads that claim upwards of 10,000 lives every year, people who cannot walk take on the traffic in hand-pedalled tricycles.
“If I don’t use my bike, it would be very hard for my family to survive,” she says.
The roads are not just dangerous for those with disabilities. With five million inhabitants, Tanzania’s commercial and administrative capital is growing beyond the capacity of its infrastructure.
Trucks, buses and private vehicles share the road with daladalas, which are sometimes so crammed that passengers have to disembark through rear windows. 
Battered motorcycles and autorickshaws  (bajajis)negotiate the space between cars, speeding along sidewalks and darting into opposing traffic to gain a few extra metres.
Vendors form a slow procession between the cars, selling everything from fire extinguishers to cowboy hats and self-help books.
“Most people spend up to 43 days a year stuck in their car,” says Mejah Mbuya, the founder of UWABA, Dar es Salaam’s cycling advocacy group.
“I’m talking about people who are spending two hours to go to work and two hours to go back home.”
On these gridlocked streets, cyclists are trying to lay claim to a piece of the road.
During the annual Cycle Caravan, more than 400 people took to the streets to advocate for cyclists’ rights and to encourage policymakers to recognise that bike lanes help make cities more livable and also save lives.


Mbuya has been organising the event since 2006, and is passionate about the benefits of cycling not only for the health of individuals, but also for the health of cities.

It is not only drivers who need to be mindful of cyclists, but also city planners and highway engineers, he says.

“They have to plan including people and people who cycle - not only for cars and buildings.”

The city’s planned solution to the jams is a new infrastructure scheme called the Dar Rapid Transit Project.

Scheduled for completion in 2015, the project will rehabilitate 21 kilometres (13 miles) of trunk road to introduce a speedy bus system.

“We are working very hard to keep up with the pace, to design an intensive master plan with Dar es Salaam,” says Jerry William Silaa, the mayor of Illala Municipal Council, which includes the city centre.

Sporting a helmet and reflector vest at the Cycle Caravan, he says the plans also include dedicated bike lanes.

“We are trying to make the city live another 100 years to come because with this growth we are going to reach a population of 15 million people and go to mega-city criteria by the year 2025.”

Dar es Salaam, along with other rapidly urbanising cities in east Africa, must follow the smart cities model and become more sustainable and innovative, the mayor says.

Other government responses to urban sprawl have included a recent ban on semi-formal modes of public transportation, like motorcycles and autorickshaws, in the town centre. But this has failed to alleviate congestion in the busy area.

“The thing with infrastructure is that it’s a socio-technical system, and so you might improve the technical aspect of it, but then the social and economic side might undo all the good work that you’ve done,” says economist Angela Ambroz, a researcher on urbanisation. source The citizen

Under the hammer: $2 billion assets of terror-linked Dar bank to be sold off



WATCHDOG: The Bank of Tanzania (pictured) is investigating US claims linking Dar-based FBME bank to “wire transfers related to suspected shell companies” with ties to terrorists and organized crime.


Nicosia/Dar Es Salaam. As the Bank of Tanzania (BoT) places the FBME Bank under surveillance, Cyprus has decided to sell all assets of the troubled financial institution valued at $2 billion, The Citizen has learnt.

According to a report published by a Lebanese premier English paper, The Daily Star, the Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) is looking for buyers to take over branches of Tanzania-based FBME Bank.

 The move comes nearly a week after Cyprus took over the control of the financial house following grave allegations levelled against it by the US authorities.

While FBME Bank is presently headquartered in Tanzania, it transacts over 90 per cent of its global business and holds over 90 per cent of its assets, in its two branches located in Cyprus.

Data from the BoT show that by the end of 2013, FBME Bank had assets in Tanzania valued at $256 million (Sh431 billion). At the current exchange rate, $1 sells for Sh1,680.

In a dossier entitled, “Notice of finding that FBME Bank Ltd, formerly known as Federal Bank of the Middle East, Ltd, is a financial institution of primary money laundering concern,” the US says:

“FBME facilitated a substantial volume of money laundering through the bank for many years.  FBME is used by its customers to facilitate money laundering, terrorist financing, transnational organised crime, fraud, sanctions evasion, and other illicit activity internationally and through the US financial system.”

In just one year, from April 2013 through April 2014, FBME conducted at least $387 million in wire transfers through the US financial system that exhibited indicators of high-risk money laundering typologies, including widespread shell company activity, short-term “surge” wire activity, structuring, and high-risk business customers.

For instance the US authorities say FBME bank was involved in at least 4,500 suspicious wire transfers through US correspondent accounts that totalled at least $875 million between November 2006 and March 2013.

The Lebanese paper reported yesterday that the move by the Central Bank of Cyprus late on Monday came after allegations by key European Union partners that the island’s once-bloated banking sector had been engaged in laundering money on behalf of some Russian interests.

“The Central Bank of Cyprus, as supervisory authority, recommended resolution measures ... relating to the sale of operations of FBME Bank Ltd, to protect depositors."

"The above actions demonstrate the commitment of the independent institutions of the Republic of Cyprus to safeguard financial stability," Cyprus government spokesman Nicos Christodoulides was quoted by the Daily Star as saying.

FBME Bank, whose twin branches in Cyprus hold an estimated 1.7 billion euros (roughly $2billion), in deposits, denies all charges of wrongdoing and has challenged Washington’s allegations.
 It is not clear whether the bank would continue to operate in future by depending its 10 percent base in Tanzania if Cyprus goes ahead to sell the bank’s profitable branches.
In its Monday statement, the CBC said: “The resolution authority has issued a decree, under the powers conferred to it ... which places the branch of FBME Bank in Cyprus under resolution.”source The citizen