Monday, April 15, 2013

JK: Doors wide open for Dutch investors

PRESIDENT Jakaya Kikwete on Monday held talks with the Netherlands Minister for Foreign Affairs, Mr Frans Timmermans, where he hailed the support of the Dutch government and welcomed investments in various sectors.

The President who arrived here on Sunday night for an official visit of the Kingdom of The Netherlands at the invitation of the Dutch government said the two countries have enjoyed good relations, economic cooperation and mutual understanding, calling for further strengthening of the partnership.

He welcomed investors in horticulture, particularly in the southern highlands and Zanzibar; in agriculture and manufacturing sectors especially in food processing, textiles, in hide and leather products.

He said Tanzania needed capacity building in oil and gas exploration and in improvement of infrastructure at Mtwara and Tanga ports and expansion of the Dar es Salaam port. He is scheduled to visit the Rijk Zwaan Netherlands Ltd Company which operates in northern highlands and meet some members of the business community and academic institutions.

He will also meet with Princes Maxima at the Hague. Later on he will meet the Netherlands Queen Beatrix who is UN Secretary General Special advocate for inclusive financial development and honorary chair of the G20 ‘global Partnership for Financial Inclusion’.

He is scheduled to go to the Kasteel de Wittenburg where he will have tete-a- tete with Dutch Minister for Economic Affairs, Mr Henk Kamp, the Chairman of the Confederation of Netherlands Industry Employers (VNO-NCW), Mr Bernard Wientjes. There will be a Round Table to be hosted by the Minister for Economic Affairs , Mr Henk Kamp.

Tomorrow the President is expected to tour the Port of Rotterdam and get the development of the new scheme being implemented at Futureland, in Maaslakte.

He will also tour the harbour of Yangtze. Later in the day he will have a tete-a tete with the country’s Prime Minister, Mark Rutte, together with Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation Lilianne Ploumen and visit a shell company, before meeting Tanzanians living in the Netherlands. Source the newstz

Sunday, April 7, 2013

Dr Salim berates religious tensions, calls for harmony

The government has been urged to take serious measures in resolving the emerging religious tensions in the country before heightened animosities of people of various faiths tear apart.
The call was made in Dar es Salaam yesterday by former Organisation of African Unity secretary general Dr Salim Ahmed Salim as guest of honour at the 19th commemoration of Rwanda Genocide.
He said although government leaders are seeking a permanent solution to religious friction, more efforts are needed by all Tanzanians to make their country an island of peace and harmony.
 
“The government is working hard to address the problem but this matter should not be left to government leaders alone. It’s is a collective responsibility involving every Tanzanian,” Dr Salim stressed.
 
“What happened in Rwanda saddened all the people. If such a situation is not solved promptly, the country can face the same genocide. Religious beliefs are personal but the county’s peace is for all people,” he added.
 
Dr Salim, a member of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi’s Central Committee appealed to the government to teach the youth on the importance of respecting each other because all people are equal regardless of their religious beliefs, tribes or colours.
 
“The country may enter into war if people will not obey the basis of respect regardless of their social differences,” he emphasised.
 
He added:  “As we strive to build the foundations for enduring democracy in our countries, we must, at the same time, promote tolerance and accommodation as fundamental determinants of national unity and concord. 
 
“Politics of intolerance and of exclusion have brought conflicts and untold sufferings to our people, we must bear in mind that the task of preventing genocide rests on our shoulders.”
 
He said that ethnic and cultural tolerance should always remain an important ingredient in all efforts towards democratization, adding that ethnic diversity should be considered and utilized as an asset rather than a liability.
 
Dr Salim quoted part of his speech when he was OAU Secretary saying “The tragedy of Rwanda, the systematic slaughter of hundreds of thousands of innocent men, women and children, orphans and the sick, has shocked the world and brought into shame to us all.
 
The organised carnage that has been perpetrated against the people of that country (Rwanda) is a crime against humanity, which should not have been allowed to occur.” 
 
He said the international community has to continue to watch out for any signs of potential problems leading to genocide anywhere. 
 
“We must constantly remind ourselves and our governments about the need to faithfully adhere to the letter and spirit of the United Nations Resolutions in preventing genocide,” he stressed.
 
He called upon Africans to essentially strive on their own with or without outside assistance to seek for solutions to our own problems, by formulating strategies, establish and enable “home-made” mechanisms by providing the needed ability and impetus of responding quickly and effectively to various tragedies and conflicts. 
 
United National International Criminal Tribunal of Rwanda (UN-ICTR) spokesperson Roland Amoussouga said it was heartening to note that work at the trial level has been completed with respect to all 93 accused.
 
“This includes 55 first-instance judgments involving 75 accused, 10 referrals of cases of accused in custody and fugitives to national jurisdiction, transfer of the files of the three top-level fugitives for trial by Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals (MICT),” he said.
 
“The ICTR did not manage to arrest all of those indicted, through the referral to Rwanda of six fugitive cases and handling over of responsibility for tracking of the remaining three top-level fugitives to the Mechanism, it is signaling that the fight against impunity will continue unabated,” he noted.
                                                                                                                             
Amoussouga said in two cases where the indictments were withdrawn and three indictees who died prior to or in course of the trial. 
 
It should be noted that a total of 83 were physically arrested and brought to Arusha to face prosecution.
 
Acting UN Resident Coordinator in Tanzania Jama Gulaid said the UN has relied on committed states like Tanzania to provide peacekeeping troops and deeply appreciates the country’s ongoing contribution to peacekeeping.
 
“The UN thanks the government of Tanzania for conducting regular meeting of the Tanzania National Committee on the prevention and punishment of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes ad all forms of discrimination,” he said.Source The Guardins

Malawi makes U-turn in lake border dispute



 Tanzanian Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation minister Bernard Membe


Dar es Salaam/Lilongwe. Malawi says it is still banking on the SADC Forum of Former Heads of State and Government to resolve its border dispute with Tanzania.

In an apparent softening of Malawian President Joyce Banda’s earlier hard line stance, the country’s Foreign Affairs minister, Mr Ephraim Chiume, said Malawi had not yet pulled out of mediation led by the forum’s chairman, former Mozambican President Joaquim Chissano.

Mr Chiume said in a press statement released in Lilongwe on Saturday that Malawi was committed to finding an amicable and lasting solution to the lake boundary dispute with Tanzania, through peaceful dialogue and diplomatic efforts.

“This is why Malawi gladly resorted to the mediation on the matter by the Forum of Former African Heads of State and Government, which is being chaired by His Excellency Joaquim Chissano, former President of the Republic of Mozambique,” he said.

The statement was issued a day after Tanzanian Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation minister Bernard Membe urged Malawi to continue with the mediation process.

Mr Membe told reporters on Friday that Malawi should revisit what was agreed at the Dar es Salaam meeting, in which the southern African country was represented by Mr Chiume. It was agreed that both countries should stick to the SADC mediation.

Mr Membe said the Sadc forum also confirmed to Tanzania last week that it was continuing with mediation.

“We have received the letter from Mr Chissano stressing the forum’s commitment to resolving the Lake Nyasa border dispute. We are happy that they have remained firm and honoured what Malawi and Tanzania agreed on during the November meeting in Dar es Salaam.”

In the letter, Mr Chissano says he has consulted with a number of high-profile legal experts and those with vast experience in border disputes within the continent.

Mr Chiume said a point of contention in the mediation was the Tanzanian national accused by President Banda of leaking information from the Malawian dossier on the dispute to Tanzania.

“It was the view of the Malawi government that the Executive Secretary’s participation may compromise the mediation process, and that the playing field may not be level,” the Malawian minister said in his statement.

The statement was issued a few days after President Banda told a press conference on her return from the US that the country would proceed to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) and dismissed the Sadc intervention as a “a waste of time.”

“Our earlier position was to go to the ICJ over this matter, but we did not want to be seen to be underrating the forum of former SADC leaders as our friends (Tanzania) had proposed to engage them,” she said. “We’re still waiting for them to make a determination. But if I have to tell Malawians the truth – it is a waste of time. It is better to go to the ICJ as we will be happy to respect the ruling of the court.”

But Saturday’s statement made no reference to the ICJ.

Malawi and Tanzania are at loggerheads over the ownership of Lake Nyasa, which is known in Malawi as Lake Malawi.

While Malawi claims its border is on the eastern shore of the lake, according to the 1890 Heligoland agreement, Tanzania says the border must be in the middle of the lake in accordance with international laws.

Negotiations over the dispute were initiated last year.

The first round of talks were held in the Malawian border town of Mzuzu in August but collapsed in September after Malawi said it was aggrieved by, according to President Banda, “Tanzania’s aggressive bahaviour.” This was after Tanzania published a new map, which, among other features, showed the boundary between Tanzania and Malawi as being in the middle of Lake Nyasa.




Tanzania offered an explanation by saying the new map was published to show a change in internal boundaries following the creation of new regions and districts. Dar es Salaam officials reminded their Malawi counterparts that Tanzanian maps have always showed that the common border runs at the middle of the lake.

But Malawi also claimed Tanzania’s security and defence forces were harassing fishermen in the lake. Lilongwe officials said negotiations would continue only after Dar es Salaam clarified on the new map and harassment issues. Last week, Lilongwe said Dar es Salaam had offered an explanation, but more clarification would be sought during the latest talks.

Talks resumed in November in Dar es Salaam but collapsed yet again and the two countries agreed to find a third party to mediate the dispute. They proceeded to the Sadc Forum.

Prospects of finding oil in the lake have intensified the wrangle after Malawi awarded a license to British firm Surestream to explore for oil in the north-eastern waters last year. source The Citizen

Thursday, April 4, 2013

Tensions heighten over Loliondo land disputeloli





                                                           Loliondo





Tensions have heightened in Loliondo, Ngorongoro District, following government decision to ‘stick to its guns’ in taking 1,500 square kilometres of land in eight villages inhabited by pastoralists for decades.

The area in dispute is the home of various animal species in the country’s northern tourist circuit.

Already, some ward councillors in the district have threatened to relinquish their positions in protest against government’s recent move to turn the area into a game conservation area.

Speaking at a meeting attended by more than 1,000 villagers, Ngorongoro District Council Chairman Elias Ngorisa said the situation in the area is tense as people want all local government leaders to step down from their political posts.

“As leaders we’re in a very difficult situation. Right now we’re working on how we can handle this issue because people are very furious with the government decision,” he said.

“Resigning from our posts will only worsen the situation … we’ll not resign at this early stage,” Ngorisa told the villagers of Loliondo and Sale wards, who camped at Wasso township.

He added: “We’ll sit with the government to find a lasting solution of handling the matter. Our hope is that government would re-consider its decision of allocating a huge land for being part of the Loliondo Game Controlled Area.”

Ngorisa’s statement received negative response of betrayal from the villagers who are coercing their leaders to resign over the matter.

Ngorongoro District Commissioner Elias Wawa Lali admitted that all 25 ward councillors had threatened to resign, but many have reversed the decision pledging to continue with their positions.

Three ward councillors – Daniel Ngoitiko of Soitsambu, Mathew Siloma of Aras and Yannick Ndoinyo of Ololosokwan still maintain their stand on relinquishing their positions.

Two weeks ago, Natural Resources and Tourism minister Khamis Kagasheki announced the government decision to divide the Loliondo Game Controlled Area measuring some 4,000 square kilometers into two parts.

The move would leave just 2,500 square kilometers under the residents of the area while the other 1,500 squares kilometers are to be strictly set aside for conservation to preserve water catchment areas as well as the wildlife corridor striding the adjacent Serengeti National Park.

The Loliondo Game Conservation Area -- comprising Loliondo and Sale divisions -- has 60,000 residents who also own 10,000 livestock.

Already, a great part of the Game Controlled Area has been leased to the Ortello Business Corporation (OBC) which conducts hunting in the area.

Many of these villagers as well as their animals stand to be highly affected by the pending displacement once the state starts executing the new land-use plan.

Loliondo borders the Ngorongoro highlands to the south, Serengeti National Park to the west, and the Maasai Mara Game Reserve in Kenya to the north. There are no physical barriers separating the LGCA from these other protected areas.

On March 26 this year the government announced the release of 2,500 out of the 4,000 square kilometres of the disputed area in Loliondo, Arusha Region, to the local population in what the government saw as the lasting solution to the 20-year land dispute.

Announcing the government’s decision, the Natural Resources and Tourism minister said the remaining 1,500 square acres of land would be used for conservation “for the benefit of the nation.”

He said the area given to the local population would be supervised by the surrounding villages in accordance with the Village Land Act No. 5 of the 1999.
“It is the government’s hope that this two-decade dispute would be solved once and for all,” he said.

Kagasheki said the government would provide services for the pastoralists living in the area which include dams for their livestock and facilities in the livestock auctions in the area.

He strongly spoke against politicians and activists who are of the view that investors in Loliondo area must be chased away to pave way for the local population.

He, however, said the government was ready to look afresh on the size of the area apportioned to Otterlo Business Corporation (OBC) and if possible be reduced so that the local population may get enough areas to conduct their activities “but not to chase the investor.”

On April 1 this year the government issued a statement pointing an accusing finger at some activists and non-governmental organisations (NGO’s) which it said were fueling disputes over Loliondo Game Controlled Area. Source the Guardian

Govt busts fake permits syndicate


 Immigration Department spokesperson Mbaraka Batenga displays � at a press briefing in Dar es Salaam
            yesterday � forged residence permits and receipts


Three arrested
 
The Immigration Department has apprehended three persons claimed to belong to a syndicate engaged in the manufacture of various government and private firm documents including stamps and residence permits worth millions of money.

The Department’s spokesperson, Mbaraka Batenga said that when the suspects were arrested they were found in possession of 14 Class “B” residence permits worth USD28, 700 with a street value of 46m/-.

Batenga released the names of the suspects as Benetty Mtatiro Itang’are, Benedicto Rweikiza alias ‘Mr Masuti’ and January Mutembei who were arrested nearby their office at Mkwepu and Simu Streets in Dar es Salaam.

“We paid an unofficial visit to their office and found them in possession of the residence permits, more than 100 receipts and 56 forged rubber stamps of various government and private institutions.

The forged rubber stamps, he said, were of government municipalities, banks, the government emblem, Immigration Department, Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA), CRDB Bank and the Traffic Police Department among others.

The suspects were also found with birth and death certificates, plain and unnumbered ERVs. National Insurance stickers and Comesa yellow cards.
Others documents they were found in possession of include church, mosque and hospital stamps.

The fraudulent conduct, Batenga said, has been costing the government a big loss in terms of revenue.
He called upon Tanzanians to avoid using shortcuts to access legal documents through unscrupulous middlemen and instead follow the required channels and procedures.

He also warned employers who employ foreigners to also observe the law by following legal procedures in acquiring relevant and legal work or residence permits for their workers instead of embarking on fraudulent middlemen.

Batenga further urged persons who have acquired residence permits from such people either knowingly or unknowingly to surrender them to the Immigration Department for verification.

He asserted that if the documents will be proven illegitimate they would be required to apply for new ones.

Nevertheless, he said, the Immigration Department is looking for a possibility of installing an online system which will enable persons with residence permit to personally verify their documents without having to visit the department.

Last year the Immigration Department modified residence permits by adding security features so that they would not be easily forged, a move that has helped to minimise the number of illegal documents, he said.

“We believe that the network dealing with the issuing of illegal permits and the like is wide thus the investigation is still in progress, meanwhile those who have been arrested will be brought before the court today,” he said.

Last year the Immigration Department ordered all foreign nationals holding Class A, B and C residence permits to submit them to regional or district immigration offices for replacement.

It did not specify the reasons for the mandatory replacement, although the purpose might have been to identify fraudulently issued residence permits.  source The Guardian